Important Phrases for English Phone Conversations

Significant Phrases for English Phone Conversations Calling in English incorporates learning various exceptional expressions, just as concentrating on listening abilities. Probably the most significant expressions incorporate how to pick up the telephone, how to request others, how to associate, and how to take messages.â Presenting Yourself Here are a couple of approaches to casually present yourself on the phone: This is Ken.Hello, Ken talking On the off chance that youd like to answer all the more officially, utilize your complete name. This is Jennifer Smith speaking.Hello, Jennifer Smith talking. On the off chance that you are responding in due order regarding a business, simply express the business name. For this situation, its regular to ask how you can help: Hello, Thomson Company. How may I help you?Plumbers Insurance. How might I be of administration today? English/American Difference Hi, this is KenBrighton 0987654 The primary model reaction is in American English and the second is in British English. As should be obvious there are contrasts in the two structures. The phone articles incorporate both British and American English, just as expressions that are basic to the two structures. In American English, we pick up the telephone expressing This is ... In British English, its regular to pick up the telephone by expressing the phone number. The expression This is ... is utilized uniquely on the phone to substitute the expression My name is ... which isn't utilized to pick up the phone. Asking Who Is on the Telephone Some of the time, youll need to discover who is calling. Approach them respectfully for this data: Reason me, who is this?May (Can) I ask who is calling, it would be ideal if you Requesting Someone At different occasions, youll need to address another person. This is particularly obvious when you phone a business. Here are a few models: Would i be able to have expansion 321? (expansions are inner numbers at a company)Could I talk to...? (Can I - progressively casual/May I - more formal)Is Jack in? (casual colloquialism significance: Is Jack in the workplace? Interfacing Someone In the event that you pick up the telephone, you may need to associate the guest to somebody at your business. Here are some valuable expressions: Badly put you through (put through - phrasal action word meaning connect)Can you hold the line? Would you be able to hang on a second? At the point when Someone Is Not Available These expressions can be utilized to communicate that somebody isn't availableâ to talk on the phone. Im apprehensive ... isn't accessible at the momentThe line is occupied... (at the point when the augmentation mentioned is being used)Mr. Jackson isnt in... Mr. Jackson is out right now... Taking a Message On the off chance that somebody isnt accessible, you should take a message to help the caller.â Could (Can, May) I take a message?Could (Can, May) I reveal to him who is calling?Would you like to leave a message? Keep rehearsing your abilities by utilizing theâ practical exercisesâ below which remember data for leaving messages on the phone, how to askâ native speakersâ to delayed down, pretends on the phone and that's only the tip of the iceberg. Practice With a Role Play Start by learning significant phone English with the exchange beneath. Here is a short phone discussion with a portion of the key expressions: Administrator: Hello, Frank and Brothers, How would i be able to help you?Peter: This is Peter Jackson. Would i be able to have expansion 3421?Operator: Certainly, hang on a moment, Ill put you through... Straight to the point: Bob Petersons office, Frank speaking.Peter: This is Peter Jackson calling, is Bob in? Straight to the point: Im apprehensive hes out right now. Would i be able to take a message?Peter: Yes, Could you request that he call me at ... I have to converse with him about the Nuovo line, its pressing. Forthright: Could you rehash the number please?Peter: Yes, that is ..., and this is Peter Jackson. Candid: Thank you Mr. Jackson, Ill ensure Bob gets this asap.Peter: Thanks, bye. Straightforward: Bye. As should be obvious, the language is somewhat casual and there are some significant contrasts from up close and personal conversational English.

Alzheimers Disease Essay -- Alzheimers Disease Essays

â€Å"Alzheimer’s infection is a type of dementia that deteriorates after some time. It prompts nerve cell passing, and tissue misfortune all through the cerebrum. After some time, the mind recoils significantly, influencing about the entirety of its capacities. It slowly decimates an individual's memory and capacity to learn and do every day exercises, for example, talking, eating, and setting off to the bathroom† (What Is Alzheimer’s). Early side effects incorporate character changes, memory hindrance, issues with language, dynamic capacity, judgment, and character. Alzheimer’s was named after Dr. Alois Alzheimer. In 1906, Dr. Alzheimer saw changes in the cerebrum tissue of a lady who passed on of an irregular dysfunctional behavior. After she passed on, he analyzed her and discovered plaques and tangles in her cerebrum which are the two fundamental highlights of Alzheimer’s. â€Å"Patients with Alzheimer’s frequently bite the dust sooner than typical, albeit a patient may live somewhere in the range of 3-20 years after diagnosis.† Death regularly happens from a contamination or a disappointment of other body frameworks. â€Å"Early determination depends generally on reporting mental decrease. Biomarkers are solid indicators and markers of a sickness process.† Alzheimer’s starts as ahead of schedule as 10 to 20 years before any issues are obvious. It creates in your 30s, 40s, 50s, yet normally after age 60. The same number of as 5.1 million Americans may have this illness. â€Å"There is no particular test today that affirms you have Alzheimer’s ailment. Your PCP will make a judgment about whether Alzheimer's is the most probable reason for your side effects dependent on the data you give and consequences of different tests that can help explain the diagnosis.† Doctors regularly depend on physical and neurological tests to check your reflexes and feeling of touch and sight, lab t... ... Specialists are searching for new medicines to change the course of the ailment and improve the personal satisfaction for individuals with dementia. Works Cited 1. Alzheimer's Disease. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. 2014. Web. 3 Mar. 2014. . 2. Alzheimer's Disease. helpguide.org. 2014. Web. 3 Mar. 2014. . 3. Alzheimer's Disease. www.alz.org. 2014. Web. 3 Mar. 2014. .. 4. Alzheimer's Disease. www.nia.nih.gov. 19 Feb. 2013. Web. 3 Mar. 2014. . 5. Powell, Lenore S. Alzheimer's Disease. New York City, USA: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1983. Print.

Adolf Hitler and Japanese Canadians War

Talk about the job that Italy played in World War II. How did the country become engaged with the contention? How did its investment influence the course of the war and Germany’s fortunes? 3. Talk about the issues encompassing the United States’ choice to utilize nuclear bombs against Japan. What intentions were behind this activity, and what contentions have been made against it? 4. Clarify how the circumstance in Europe promptly following the fall of Germany drove legitimately to the Cold War. As you would like to think, should the Western Allies have acted to restrict Soviet mastery of Eastern Europe? 5. Think about the job of innovation during World War II. Did it in a general sense influence the result of the war? Provided that this is true, how? If not, why not? 6. Think about the jobs of Germany and Japan during World War II. As a rule, were their hostilities on a very basic level comparable or on a very basic level extraordinary? . Clarify Germany’s botches in Russia and the manners by which they influenced the result of the war. 8. For what reason did the British government surrender to German requests with respect to Czechoslovakia in 1938, however took a moderately firmer remain over Poland in 1939? 9. Analyze Soviet and British arrangements toward Pola nd somewhere in the range of 1943 and 1945, concentrating on the two points and results. 10. Did the idea of German rearmament somewhere in the range of 1935 and 1939 help the view that Hitler was getting ready for a Blitzkrieg war? 11. Asses and clarify whether the internment of Japanese Canadians legitimized during World War Two? 2. Examine the significant contrasts between how the partners treated Germany after World War Two with World War One and how it might have been something more. 13. Analyze the key hugeness of the Battle of Stalingrad and the Battle of Britain. 14. Talk about Blittzkrieg and the significance of this strategy during World War Two. 15. Evaluate and clarify the job of ladies during WWII and contrast them with WWI. 16. The Second World War had ramifications for European culture and the world everywhere that were just as significant as the progressions created by World War I. Evaluate these outcomes as they got clear in 1945 as the war finished just as for the years following from the outlook of physical misfortunes (losses, evacuees, framework, and so forth ) just as the political and regional settlements in Europe and the world on the loose. 17. What exactly degree were the German’s individuals liable for Hitler/Holocaust. 18. Contrast WWI with WWII, distinguishing similitudes in the causes, advancement, and results of the wars. Different points to think about Appeasement (WLM King) Isolationism The Treaty of Versailles The League of Nations (disappointment of) Dieppe D-Day (Juno Beach) Liberation of Holland Dunkirk (departure of) Battle of Britain Battle of the Atlantic Role of Technology/Canadian war creation Anti-Semitism in Canada Internment of Japanese Canadians War on the homefront †War creation/Changing job of ladies TOPIC LIST Blitzkreig The Battle of the Atlantic Women’s Royal Canadian Naval Service (Wrens) Lebensraum The Brtsh Commonwealth Air Training Plan Canadian Women’s Auxiliary Airforce Control of the Rhineland Camp X The Munich Pact Cdn Women’s Army Corps D-Day The Nazi-Soviet Non Aggression Pact The Battle for Normandy Canadian War Brides Dunkirk Treaty of Versailles The Royal Cdn Air Force Wm. L. Mackenzie King War on the Homefront War Propaganda The Home Front General Guy Simonds Canada and the Italian Campaign Conscription The Scheldt Estuary The Internment of Japanese Canadians Liberation of the Netherlands Canada and Hong Kong Juno Beach The Battle of the Atlantic VE Day Dieppe Verrieres Ridge Adolf Hitler and Japanese Canadians War Talk about the job that Italy played in World War II. How did the country become associated with the contention? How did its interest influence the heading of the war and Germany’s fortunes? 3. Examine the issues encompassing the United States’ choice to utilize nuclear bombs against Japan. What intentions were behind this activity, and what contentions have been made against it? 4. Clarify how the circumstance in Europe quickly following the fall of Germany drove straightforwardly to the Cold War. As you would see it, should the Western Allies have acted to contradict Soviet control of Eastern Europe? 5. Think about the job of innovation during World War II. Did it in a general sense influence the result of the war? Assuming this is the case, how? If not, why not? 6. Look at the jobs of Germany and Japan during World War II. As a rule, were their animosities on a very basic level comparative or on a very basic level unique? . Clarify Germany’s botches in Russia and the manners by which they influenced the result of the war. 8. For what reason did the British government yield to German requests in regards to Czechoslovakia in 1938, however took a generally firmer remain over Poland in 1939? 9. Look at Soviet and British approaches toward Poland somewhere in the r ange of 1943 and 1945, concentrating on the two points and results. 10. Did the idea of German rearmament somewhere in the range of 1935 and 1939 help the view that Hitler was making arrangements for a Blitzkrieg war? 11. Asses and clarify whether the internment of Japanese Canadians legitimized during World War Two? 2. Talk about the significant contrasts between how the partners treated Germany after World War Two with World War One and how it might have been something more. 13. Analyze the vital centrality of the Battle of Stalingrad and the Battle of Britain. 14. Talk about Blittzkrieg and the significance of this strategy during World War Two. 15. Survey and clarify the job of ladies during WWII and contrast them with WWI. 16. The Second World War had ramifications for European culture and the world everywhere that were just as significant as the progressions fashioned by World War I. Evaluate these outcomes as they got clear in 1945 as the war finished just as for the years following from the angle of physical misfortunes (losses, displaced people, foundation, and so on ) just as the political and regional settlements in Europe and the world on the loose. 17. What exactly degree were the German’s individuals liable for Hitler/Holocaust. 18. Contrast WWI with WWII, distinguishing similitudes in the causes, advancement, and results of the wars. Different themes to think about Appeasement (WLM King) Isolationism The Treaty of Versailles The League of Nations (disappointment of) Dieppe D-Day (Juno Beach) Liberation of Holland Dunkirk (clearing of) Battle of Britain Battle of the Atlantic Role of Technology/Canadian war creation Anti-Semitism in Canada Internment of Japanese Canadians War on the homefront †War creation/Changing job of ladies TOPIC LIST Blitzkreig The Battle of the Atlantic Women’s Royal Canadian Naval Service (Wrens) Lebensraum The Brtsh Commonwealth Air Training Plan Canadian Women’s Auxiliary Airforce Control of the Rhineland Camp X The Munich Pact Cdn Women’s Army Corps D-Day The Nazi-Soviet Non Aggression Pact The Battle for Normandy Canadian War Brides Dunkirk Treaty of Versailles The Royal Cdn Air Force Wm. L. Mackenzie King War on the Homefront War Propaganda The Home Front General Guy Simonds Canada and the Italian Campaign Conscription The Scheldt Estuary The Internment of Japanese Canadians Liberation of the Netherlands Canada and Hong Kong Juno Beach The Battle of the Atlantic VE Day Dieppe Verrieres Ridge

Grendel and Beowulf Heroism - 1584 Words

Intentions and Heroism A building is ablaze and a crowd of people stare helplessly from the streets, listening to screams coming from within. A single person runs in to rescues whomever he or she can find. Whether or not that person emerges with a child in their arms, empty handed, or not at all, does nothing to alter our societys perception of their heroism. Todays society would classify such an action as heroic, regardless of outcome, for one reason: intentions. During Anglo-Saxton times the interpretation of such an act, based on the tale Beowulf, would not be so understanding of what was intended, but rather of the outcome. If one perished and failed in an attempt of such a heroic act words like weakness might arise. It is here†¦show more content†¦People see him as a hero before he ever does anything heroic. Beowulf in Grendel is no hero regardless of the outcome of his actions, for they stand with all the wrong intentions behind them. Unferth is not a person of respect in Beowulf, even his name means discord or nonsense. His position within the mead hall is at the kings feet, which is one of jest. (17 Rebsamen) His part in Beowulf isnt enough for us to get a deep understand into the man or his intentions, but he does seem to redeem himself when he presents Beowulf with his sword before he goes into battle with Grendels mother. This can be interpreted in several ways, perhaps Unferth attempting to make amends with Beowulf because of his respected position. Another interpretation could be that Unferth is rising above the petty argument for the greater good, redeeming himself to no one but himself. Gardner places a different spin on Unferth. For one he is a much more important character and appears much more often than in Beowulf, in fact Unferth and Beowulfs importance and appearance seems to flip from Beowulf to Grendel respectively. Secondly Unferth is all about intentions in Grendel. I had a chance. I knew I had no more than that. Its all a hero asks for. (89) You will not see in quote in Beowulf said by anyone like those words spoken by Unferth in Grendel. Unferth is outright sayingShow MoreRelatedIntroduction Of Existentialism In Beowulf1648 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Gardner’s Grendel, each characters egotistical proclamation of heroism structures his self-gratifying path through existence. Beowulf overexerts against allies and enemies alike to establish his superiority and status. Grendel senses strangers as the Geats walk towards the Danish coastguard. After his introduction, Beowulf remarks, â€Å"‘Be so kind as to give us some advice, old man. We’ve come on a fairly important errand.’ The hint of irony in the smile grew darker†(154). Beowulf belittles theRead MoreAn Analysis of Beowulf1608 Words   |  6 PagesThe Old English epic Beowulf is built around the archetype of the journeying hero. Beowulf exemplifies a classical hero, one who is not immune from hubris, but who channels his strong will into judicious endeavors. Thus, Beowulf dies with the honor and glory befitting a king. His story is one of distinct binaries between good and evil. On the side opposite to Beowulfs goodness is the gruesome Grendel. Grendel is a monster, and the original epic poem does nothing to introduce moral ambiguity thatRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By Wil liam Shakespeare935 Words   |  4 PagesWhat comes in your mind when you hear the word Heroism. Does a knight in shining armor pops up in your mind or maybe a firefighter who s willing to put down his life for the good of others , well Beowulf was both. In the novel Beowulf , to me, the main theme of the entire story is heroism. Beowulf is your knight in shining armor or your fire fighter who goes into a living hell to save a kitten. Heroism is scattered all over this epic poem. Sure paganism and christianity are in it as well as goodRead MoreTheme Of Heroism In Beowulf1139 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Beowulf† is the oldest surviving poem in Old English Literature. It is an epic poem, which is a narrative poem typically revolving around heroism. The poem emphasizes repetitively on how Beowulf is a hero. He saves countless people from countless monsters, three of which are the main antagonists in the poem – a demon, the demon’s mother, and a dragon. But is sav ing innocent lives the only factor to justify and determine a person’s heroism? Throughout the story of Beowulf, the author makes appealsRead More Beowulf: A Hero Essay782 Words   |  4 PagesBeowulf: A Hero Beowulf is a hero during the Middle Ages because of his generosity, strength, power, and courage. A hero is one who places himself or herself at great risk while performing acts of courage. Beowulf is a hero that put his life on the line for an entire kingdom. He has heroic and superhuman qualities. He must prove his worthiness of a superior warrior. He is recognized for his strengths and power of protecting his people. Beowulf is faced with three forces to fight, Grendel (a monster)Read MoreTheme Of Heroism In Beowulf1544 Words   |  7 PagesBeowulf demonstrates the qualities and traits of being an ideal hero. In the poem it explores Beowulf ‘s heroism in two distinct stages which are youth and age. Beowulf has three separate and very difficult conflicts that involve Grendel, Grendel’s mother and the dragon. When you are viewing these major encounters with the three different people Beowulf demonstrates the importance of heroic code. There is a much clearer division between Beowulf’s adolescent heroism as a warrior as well as in onesRead MoreTheme Of Supernatural In Beowulf1142 Words   |  5 Pagesidea of the supernatural is very prevalent in Beowulf; describe three instances where supernatural beings or ideas come into play and what they add to the plot. In the story of Beowulf there are three different references to supernatural beings. Grendel along with his mother portrays evilness and the other is a fire breathing dragon. In the beginning of the story the narrator describes Grendel to be feared among the town and very strong. As said in Beowulf â€Å"He was spawned in that slime, Conceived byRead MoreComparing Beowulf And The Anglo Saxon Epic Poem Beowulf972 Words   |  4 Pagesare necessary? In the Anglo-Saxon epic poem Beowulf, vengeance plays a central role in the actions of the characters. Beowulf is set in a Scandinavian society that places a heavy emphasis on righting wrongs and avenging others. A warrior who comes in aid of his fallen kinsmen is often regarded as a hero, and it is clear from the poem that combating those who have wronged you is a favorable action. Does this make vengeance a necessary element of heroism in the poem? This question cannot be answeredRead MoreBeowulf as Christian Propaganda1318 Words   |  6 PagesThe literary work of Beowulf is believed, by many, to contain numerous attributes of Christian propaganda. Throughout the story of Beowulf, there are several circumstances and coincidences that distinctly relate to the Christian belief system. One can only imagine that these ideas of Christian propaganda; which include the use of Christian themes and beliefs in works of literary art, were strategically placed throughout the story of Beowulf to help the conversion from the old world pagan religiousRead MoreBeowulf Is a Hero Essay877 Words   |  4 PagesBeowulf Essay Every epic hero possesses certain heroic characteristics. The epic poem Beowulf describes the most heroic man of the Anglo-Saxon times. Beowulf is the hero. He shows that he is a great man by always putting other things before his own needs. He is important and needed by his people and is known by many as a strong, courageous and a helpful person. He shows all of the qualities and traits that a true hero possesses. Beowulf, like other epic heroes, possesses the following heroic qualities:

The Ideas And Implementation Of Cooperative Learning

This paper explores the ideas and implementation of cooperative learning, and how it can benefit the classroom. It looks at different sources that show research on this teaching strategy and the benefits that it could have on students social skills, academic success, and over all attitude towards school. It also explains some different types of cooperative techniques that teachers can use in their classrooms. 1 Introduction In the education world, things are always changing. There are several different theories that educators look to when they are deciding the best ways to teach their classrooms. These theories also†¦show more content†¦They will need to rely on each other in order to successfully complete their own job which will help the group complete the entire task. It is important to remember that each group member will be held accountable for their own roles, and also how they participate in the group. 2 History. Lev Vygotsky, a Soviet psychologist created a theory which believes that humans need social interaction for their cognitive development. Gallagher (1999) states â€Å"Basically Vygotsky s theory suggests that development depends on interaction with people and the tools that the culture provides to help form their own view of the world†. Another part of this theory is the Zone of Proximal Development. The idea here is that a student will complete a task that they cannot do alone, with the help of a more skilled peer, or even the guidance of an instructor. Throughout this process the child will become more socialized and then in turn, this will improve their cognitive development (Gallagher 1999). The Benefits of Cooperative Learning. There are some subjects, where working in groups is practiced more frequently than others. For example, many students are use to working in groups on a science experiment, or working as a team in physical education courses, or maybe even for a project in social studies. However, working with their peersShow MoreRelated Educational Philosophy1383 Words   |  6 Pagesself-reflections and observations. First, I feel as though school must continuously strive to increase academic achievement in all students. In order to do this, the classroom must be focused on academic learning time. The students must be allocated time to become highly engaged in the lesson. This means active learning needs to be increased and other actions, such as administrative measures and straight lecturing, need to be decreased. My second goal is that school must foster positive soc ial relationshipsRead MoreIntrinsic Benefits of Cooperative Learning Essay831 Words   |  4 PagesThe effects of cooperative learning on academic achievement are positive and measurable. Student’s continual discussion and summarization of the information allows the child to gain a more solid understanding which leads to higher retention of the material. Also, when a student encounters part of the assignment that he struggles with, his peers shall take on the role of teacher and assist him with overcoming this hurdle. In doing so, the student who may once have failed will now achieve due to theRead MoreCooperative Learning : A Successful Instructional Strategy1663 Words   |  7 Pagescalled cooperative learning. Cooperative learning is a successful instructional strategy that allows student learning and positive social-behavior skills to foster based on small group work where each group member’s success is dependent on one another. Cooperative learning is an effici ent strategy to include diverse learners and students who may have struggles in behavior management to build upon their skills by working with their peers. What is Cooperative Learning? What exactly is the idea of cooperativeRead MoreThe Performance Rate Of The Pupils After The Cooperative Learning Approach1355 Words   |  6 Pagesperformance rate of the pupils before the use of cooperative learning ? 2. What is the performance rate of the pupils after the cooperative learning approach ? 3. Is there a significant difference between pre test and post test with the use of cooperative learning approach ? Hypotheses 1. The performance of the learners before the introduction of cooperative learning is low. 2. The performance of the learners after the introduction of cooperative learning is high. 3. There is significant difference betweenRead MoreThe Development And Implementation Of A Culturally Relevant Teaching And Learning Pedagogy1297 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopment and implementation of a culturally relevant teaching and learning pedagogy is essential for the academic growth and success of our diverse student populations. Educational leaders must be able to embrace a school culture that reflects the students, in order to engage students through culturally relevant teaching and learning experiences. For the implementation of a culturally relevant teaching and learning pedagogy, administration must engage the faculty and staff to reduce learning gains amongRead MoreThe Effect Of Team Assisted Individualization ( Tai ) And Snowball Throwing Cooperative Learning Model On Fourth Semester Biology Students 1051 Words   |  5 PagesThrowing Cooperative Learning Model on Fourth Semester Biology Students’ Entomology Learning Outcomes at FKIP Mulawarman University Sonja V. T. Lumowa *, Masitah Biology Education Department, FKIP Mulawarman. Samarinda. Indonesia * Corresponding Author: sonja.lumowa@yahoo.com Abstract .- The learning process can occur because of the interaction between the individuals and the learning environment autonomously or intentionally designed. T. A. I. is essentially a cooperative learning model thatRead MoreBenefits And Limitations Of A Number Of Teaching Strategies Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pagesclear understanding of at least the simplest mathematical concepts is an essential and fundamental skill which is necessary to sustain an active, industrious, satisfying role within society. As a result of this necessity, the very comprehensive learning area of mathematics which has been developed within the New Zealand Curriculum and implemented. The Ministry of Education (2007) states that â€Å"by studying mathematics students develop the abilities of thinking logically, critically, creatively andRead MoreSocial Family Model And Integration965 Words   |  4 PagesRosalina’s sphere of learning to the teacher-student interaction. Social Family Model and Integration I selected Herber Thelen’s Group Investigation Model as the social model of choice. The integration with current educational strategies will be in the form of a culminating activity for Rosalina and her classmates. Not only will this activity be an opportunity for the class to apply the lessons they learned, it will also be an opportunity to learn from one another. This cooperative learning will make academicRead MorePolicies for Curriculum Development1452 Words   |  6 PagesDevelopment Instructional practices and there implementation are crucial to the success or failure of students. In order to achieve high-level learners based on a standardized curriculum, instructional practices must be examine and analyzed to ensure that all student’s needs are met. There are proven instructional practices that have led to higher level learning and student success that are engaging and allow students to be responsible for their own learning. By aligning these practices with a standardRead MoreTeaching Curriculum Should Be Implemented Using A Variety Of Resources Essay1449 Words   |  6 PagesSchool curriculum is a hot topic today thanks to the implementation of Common Core. Five personal beliefs I have regarding school curriculum are fairly simple. One, curriculum should promote individual’s growth and development. Second, curriculum for each grade level should be common throughout the United States. Third, curriculum should be developed with the students ’ best interest in mind. Fourth, curriculum should be allowed to be implemented using a variety of resources. Lastly, curriculum

Analyzing and Evaluating Digital Marketing Strategies †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Analyzing and Evaluating Digital Marketing Strategies. Answer: Introduction Digital marketing strategy is presently the only way for the business to grow and stay ahead with the constant online customers and competitors. Thus, this channel strategy mainly built on the objectives for the future online and offline contributions of the channel, having knowledge about the customer channel behavior and the activities involved in the market place, explain the customers and communicating with them the differences of the channel to motivate them to use it. Lastly, it controls the channel integration (Chaffey and Bosomworth 2012). Application Kogan.com is the largest online departmental store in Australia. This website has an excellent quality and range of products all are sorted and very easy to find in a time consumer manner. The delivery is usually very quick and in many products, the delivery is free of cost, which means no delivery charges are applicable for the products. The next essential part is the packaging when the parcel arrives which is well packet. The website is very easy to handle and thus, things are so organized on the home page that anyone can easily find out what they want. The website is very quick with its refunds when the products are returned. They also promote a superior after sales support to the customers. Thus, they have a very fast online as well as offline services. Their products have always been of good standard for which customers are always highly satisfied whenever they are shopping online from this website. Kogan.com has excellent products at competitive pricing. However, it also has ce rtain limitations. Firstly, products that are in huge demand and customers are in need many a times that particular product is out of stock. Then in the semi-remote areas in Australia, the issue occurs with smart TV. Another major drawback is suppose customers are having certain vouchers then at the time of purchasing the vouchers are not reminded to the customers, instead its remains in the system. Moreover, the instructions for the products need to be little elaborated (Vinning 2014) Identifying customers and dividing into key market segments To identify the ideal customers is important for any business and however, to develop the plan of an ideal customer and to target them is the how the business is enhanced. Thus, if any three important market segments are to be considered for kogan.com then the consumers are divided into behavioral, geographic and demographic. According to the geographical segmentation, the customers that are targeted are of a particular area or the target is broadening with audiences with various preferences based on the customers location. Thus based on the geographic segmentation the customers are identified as those who uses the seasonal products such as coats and sweaters or beachwear, which are geared up keeping location in mind. Then local discounts or departmental stores wholesalers sells products that are appealing to various geographic locations, certain food have their particular geographic area like certain food are preferred more in few areas for instance U.S grits. Then, the behavioral s egmentation, which is based on how the targeted customers acts or behaves towards a product. This is further classified by the customers loyalty, rate of usage and how frequently the customers are buying a product. Lastly, the demographic segmentation divides the customers under age, gender, income, occupation, religion, family size, race and nationality (Wedel and Kamakura 2012). Market segments are the oldest tricks of marketing that are followed by the businesses. As the population is, growing and the preference for the customers are also becoming wider, the competitions among the brands are also developing and thus product are launched keeping in mind the customers needs. However, the needs of the customers can be further classified and identified keeping in mind their needs, wants and demands. Thus, kogan.com mainly attracts those customers who can behaviorally, geographically and demographically segmented. However, this can be assumed from the customers reviews and reputation that kogan holds. Kogan has fastest delivery, which means it keeps in mind the area of delivery. Demographic segmentation is based because kogan keeps in mind that younger population is more prone to gadgets and prefers shopping online. However, they have offers for those customers who are loyal to their products which states that they focus on behavioral segmentation (Wilkinson 201 3). Identifying and analyzing social media platforms for market segments and their access to digital communication Each organization has its targeted audience but segmentation may not be planned for each social media successfully. Thus the important thing is that the retailers need to make better alignment with the brand and social conversations that need to be thought-out and there must be some meaningful connections with those customers who are actually loyal to the brand. If the customers who are demographically segmented are to be considered then Facebook is the market leader among other social networking sites and with an average of 1.15 billion users are found to use it daily. Gender wise females are more prone to using Instagram in comparison to men, whereas, men are found to be more active in Linkedin than women do. The age group of 18-29years is found to be more engaged in using the social media. However, if the customers who are behaviorally segmented are to be considered it is seen that 1.15 billion users in a month prefers facebook, followed by Google, Twitter, Instagram, Pinterest an d Reddit. Thus, social media users are always in a need to have an active participation sites in order to use the media. The largest of any social media is Facebook and so it is used by maximum of the customers (Ryan 2016). However, loyal customers feel more connected to their favorite brand when they are following them on Twitter. According to the search engine journal, it is said that marketers prefer twitter, facebook and Google+. Lastly, those customers who are geographically segmented are found to be using the social media more as they are based on the region, sixe or city or town, the density of population and their climate. Here the customers are found to be using more the Facebook, Twitter and Snapchat. Thus, organizations have observed from few years now that they are growing enormously with customers who are active in digitital communicative platforms. So while understanding the importance of digital platform organizations have started to build their own platform for digital communication, which are their business model and road to new markets (Chaffey, Smith and Smith 2013). Utility of the platforms by the chosen brand The chosen brand here is kogan.com and they also uses the digital communication platform for their marketing strategy. Kogan always says that they listen to the social media feedbacks and thus tries to improve themselves keeping and this definitely helps them in monitoring the reputation of the brand and that of their competitions. Kogans advertisements are mainly found in facebook and twitter. Facebook and twitter are the highly used social media as far the statistics of the social engine survey and thus using these media lines are definitely helping their business. The order of priority for Kogan to use the social digital communication platforms must be Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, Linkedin, Twitter, Pinterest, Google plus. Thus must be the order of priority that Kogan must use as from the statistics of social media in Australia of 2017 it was seen that up to 1 million users uses the Facebook which is the highest number in users than any other media. Only 60,000 monthly users are actively using Google Plus so it must be the last in their list. However, approximately 65.8% of the total population of Australia is active user of Facebook, which is definitely a huge number (Chen, Hu and Wei 2017). Not all social media platforms will work for all market segments Market segmentations are basically done keeping in mind the age, gender, area of residence, the customers loyalty towards the brand and thus it is very must evident that all social medial platforms will not be same for all segmented customers. However, age seen from statistics that those who fall in the age group of 18-29 years are more prone to get attracted with the social media then the rest of the age groups. Men are more active to Linkedin and E-mails or Google + if the gender is to be considered. However, according to the geographic segmentations, people living in Australia are found to be more active users of Facebook and Snapchat followed by the rest of the communication platforms. Then the psychographic segmented customers prefer Facebook and Linkedin and Google +. Thus, all social media will never work for all the market segments. Maximum of the time customers are more than just their gender, age and location and so marketers need to understand their behaviors and likings i n order to attract their attention in social media and influence their purchasing plans (May, Peetz and Strachan 2013). Conclusion To conclude this report, it can be said that Kogan.com has mainly been getting good reviews for its competitive pricing, good delivery and packaging and quick refunds and so it has been very popular among the Australian population. However, if the customers segmentations are to be considered then the chosen one are geographic, behavioral and demographic and based on them the digital commutation platforms are identified. Apart from all the other Facebook and Twitter are found to be used by the Kogan brand.613559 References Chaffey, D. and Bosomworth, D., 2012. Digital marketing strategy.Implementation and. Chaffey, D., Smith, P.R. and Smith, P.R., 2013.eMarketing eXcellence: Planning and optimizing your digital marketing. Routledge. Chen, M., Hu, Q. and Wei, H., 2017. Interaction of after-sales service provider and contract type in a supply chain.International Journal of Production Economics. May, R., Peetz, D. and Strachan, G., 2013. The casual academic workforce and labour market segmentation in Australia.Labour Industry: a journal of the social and economic relations of work,23(3), pp.258-275. Ryan, D., 2016.Understanding digital marketing: marketing strategies for engaging the digital generation. Kogan Page Publishers. Vinning, B., 2014. Forget physical property it's now all about ideas and intellectual property.Government News,34(4), p.551. Wedel, M. and Kamakura, W.A., 2012.Market segmentation: Conceptual and methodological foundations(Vol. 8). Springer Science Business Media. Wilkinson, F. ed., 2013.The dynamics of labour market segmentation. Elsevier.

Water Pollution Analysis Essay Example For Students

Water Pollution Analysis Essay Word Count: 723 needs to be stopped. Pollution of lakes rivers, streams, and oceans has been killing land and water animals for years. Polluting water is a horrible act and will be stopped. Water pollution kills all kinds of animals every year. Just the EXXON VALDEZ oil spill near anchorage Alaska caused over 3,000 otters to die 36,000 different kinds of seabirds were killed and over 100 eagles. -Oil spills are one ofif not the worst types of pollution. They happen most often in the ocean and then get spread around by tides and currents where they enter streams and rivers and cover everything. They kill life and pollute more in a short amount of time than pesticides and human waste combined in about 1 year. (See graph on page 2 for more inf. We will write a custom essay on Water Pollution Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now ) -Radioactive Waste is a very serious problem polluting the lakes and oceans. Submarines release some radioactivity into the water. If a submarine ever crashed enough radioactivity would be released to destroy a region of about 300 sq. miles (this happens because of the nuclear engines) -Human waste is when people dump their. deification in the water and have sewer lines leading to water which also pollutes a lot (little streams lead to big lakes). Human waste is also when we dump garbage in the ocean because we cannot find places on land to dump it. Some more types of pollution are.. Infectious Gases, Plant nutrients that can simulate growth of aquatic plants which then interfere with water uses and, when decaying, deplete the dissolved oxygen and produce nasty odors. Exotic organic chemicals including: pesticides, various industrial products, detergents. petroleum, inorganic materials, nuclear power plants, industrial sites, medical and scientific use of radioactive materials. Water pollution was originally caused by need of space (to dump trash). I can say that the major sources (in general) that cause water pollution are: Municipal, Agricultural, and Industrial. The dumping of garbage was caused by the lack of space in landfills. Instead of recycling some people started dumping the trash in the water, that slowed in 1956 when the Federal Water Pollution Control Act was created. It slowed almost to a halt in 1977 when the Clean Water Act was created. But, it still happens. Companys still dump waste in the ocean, streams, and rivers even though it is against the law. Eventually water pollution will cause there to be no life in the ocean, lakes, and rivers. All the dumping of waste into the water will cause all the water creatures to die off and there will be no tolerable areas for life or people to swim, or anything at all. I dont think many people disagree with saving the oceans and lakes, but many people still dump waste not knowing it or just not caring. It may be because of laziness, like not wanting to bring their oil to a place where it can be disposed of properly. Instead they dump it in the sewer or in a stream by their house. What they do not realize is that the Sewer eventually leads to a treatment plant which does a pretty good job in getting rid of pollution, but it may take a different route and leak into the ocean or another body of water. When you dump in a stream the pollution will eventually coat all the plants and trees and kill bugs, and other animals then it leaks into a lake and spreads out making the lake or river not tolerable to anything at all. Water pollution is horrible. Pollution kills millions of animals insects, and fish every year. And oil spills are happening almost every 3rd year or every other year (just enough time to clean one and another comes along). The Exxon Valdez spilled over 11 million gallons of crude oil in 1989 because of somebodys carelessness. .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd , .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd .postImageUrl , .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd , .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd:hover , .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd:visited , .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd:active { border:0!important; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd:active , .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u58eb934904cdbe0054eb9644252eecfd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Chrloroplasts Essay Water pollution is something that should have been stopped many years ago and still should be stopped. Why do we need to pollute the lakes, rivers, streams, and oceans? Millions of animals are killed by water pollution not to mention the 10,000,000 people who die each year from drinking polluted water. If we all would just spend a bit more time doing what is right and not be so lazy, we wouldnt be killing ourselves and animals. Please help stop polluting.

Multiculturalism in Canada

Multiculturalism in Canada Introduction Canada as a nation has incorporated people from various backgrounds and ethnic diversities. In addition, the Canadian government has played its role in motivating and fortifying the coexistence of the different cultures present in Canada.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Multiculturalism in Canada specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Multiculturalism is suggested to have started in England and French nations; however, in Canada, the multiculturalism policy has incorporated the various diversities of Canadians by upholding social integration in terms of active participation in social, cultural, political, and economic activities. In the modern time, these activities are facilitated by the modern technology through the internet (Sugimoto University of Toronto 1). In Canada, multiculturalism concept pervades in the day-to-day life despite its meaning varying significantly in relation to its context. In the 1987 report which was referred to as Multiculturalism: Building the Canadian Mosaic, multiculturalism was defined as â€Å"recognition of diverse cultures of a plural society based on three principles: we all have an ethnic origin (equality); all our cultures deserve respect (dignity) and cultural pluralism needs support (community)†. In 1989, a government pamphlet published to educate the public on Multiculturalism act defined multiculturalism in a simpler manner by describing it as the daily working and living undertaken by Canadians in their day-to-day life (Sugimoto University of Toronto 5). History of multiculturalism Multiculturalism in Canada was not an official policy until in 1971, it has however been identified as a historical and social fact since the Canadian West settlement. The Canadian government had vigorously started promoting large-scale immigration during the nineteenth century second half. The sole aim of the immigration was to undertake development of the unsettled land and in particular in the Canadian West. As the Ontarian and French-Canadian migrants moved towards the west, some European groups also followed suit among which the Icelanders were part of. The groups were convinced to stay in Canada with the promise of attaining large tracts of land for their settlement as well as the promise of their culture and language been preserved (Neijmann 357). It took the First World War to initiate Canada into an era of strongly increased nationalism and self-awareness. High expectations surrounded the emerging Canadian nation that would include the best of Europe’s past. Publications in 1938 were used to enlighten the Canadian population on their cultures and customs (Neijmann 358).Advertising Looking for research paper on canada? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The revolutionary ethnic revival of the 1960s slowly took roots following a widespread of equality calls by the social movements. In Canada wave of Quebecois nationalism had begun sweeping the country and was led by Charles de Gaulle. This wave promoted an increase of awareness of Canadians of different backgrounds. These Canadians felt that it was their right to have their cultural preservations to be officially recognized. It was this time that Canada’s unity was considered to be invested in its diversity and its cultural reality was in fact a mosaic. The report that was published in 1969 on The Cultural Contributions of the Other Ethnic Groups by the royal Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism was used by the Canadian government to announce a policy of multiculturalism in 1971. From that year on, numerous boards have been established as well as provision of funds by the government in order to promote multiculturalism. In spite of generating a debate, it is now desirable and possible to have pride in one’s heritage of culture, immigrant background and above all take pride in voicing this pride in the public domain (Neijmann 358). The identification of forms and social cohesion of immigrants and minority communities that are racialized is normally a response that is complex in nature attributed to numerous factors. This therefore indicates that the state mediates them as well as its cultural practices. The mediation is undertaken by reality of exclusion and discrimination. The two mediations are indicated in the first and second faces of multiculturalism in Canada. The policy on multiculturalism has helped the state to undertake substantial steps in determining the nature of state and minority coexistence in a liberalized tradition that enhances equality and promotes communities’ social cohesion (Nelson Nelson 416). Multiculturalism in modern Canada In the modern Canada, social networks and connections are at the core of the integration system of Canadian community. The urban areas are comprised of mixed ethnic groups; this mak es it increasing difficult to create stocks of social capital as compared to rural areas that are less diverse. According to Dickerson et al, diverse community individuals in one way or the other reveal less trust in others as well as possess less willingness to integrate with their society. This therefore means that urban residents have a high possibility of isolating themselves from the rest of the community especially in societies whose diversity is high. The issue of integration of diverse cultures and immigrants is not a simple subject to address.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Multiculturalism in Canada specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In Canada, multiculturalism policies have assisted cultural groups in overcoming the difficulties that prevent them from integrating fully into the community. Assistance has been established is ensuring one of the two official languages is learnt thereby making it the corner stone of the policy. Canada has one of the highest levels of per capital immigration in the world. The 2006 census indicated that for every five Canadians that are born one is normally a foreign born. The fact that 95 percent of the immigrants normally settle in urban areas means that national unity and integration are the dominant issues in the political domain (Dickerson et al 55 56). According to Good, StatsCan predicted that by 2017 with the ongoing trend of immigration, the percentage of visible minority Canadians will have grown to 19 to 23 percent up from the 16.2 percent recorded during the 2006 census. The statsCan report also noted that immigration was the critical factor that will reflect the rise in population of Canada’s visible minority. From a policy dimension, the impact of multiculturalism will strongly depend on its ability to undertake ethno cultural diversity that is brought about by immigrant cultural practices. Although extensive research is stil l needed to comprehend the existing relationship between immigrant integration and public policies, the research on multiculturalism that has already been undertaken clearly indicates that success has been achieved so far in immigrant and ethnic integration (Good 9). According to Wilson and Dissanayake, the practice and discourse of multiculturalism has been an integral operation of administrative normalization. This is because various types of traditions are indicated as necessarily contradictory which means that there is need for regulation. The state extends its power by identifying these traditions as norms that need to be embraced and managed. In the last two decades update forms of production and deregulation have resulted to countless movement of people, commodities and as well as capital across different nation’s borders (Wilson Dissanayake 219).Advertising Looking for research paper on canada? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion In Canada, the Pierre Trudeau’s Liberal government undertook the multiculturalism policy in 1971. This was attributed by the report of Royal commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism, which was portrayed by a cross section of the people as putting much of its efforts on English-French issues that had little significance to other elements that have an impact in the Canadian population. In 1982, multiculturalism was also given recognition in section 27 of â€Å"Canada’s Charter of rights and freedom†; the Charter was to be interpreted as in a way that will be â€Å"consistent with the preservation and enhancement of the multicultural heritage of Canadians† (Dewing and Leman Para. 17). The conservative government of Brian Mulroney passed the multiculturalism act in the year 1988 and later on established a department of multiculturalism. The functions of this multiculturalism department were later transferred to Department of Canadian heritage. In the modern time, multiculturalism is a different entity of program in the department of Canadian Heritage. One of its major functions is to extend grants to ethnic societies associations for their numerous types of public discussions, cultural performances, French and English training and above all integration into the Canadian community. The main objective declared by Multiculturalism in line with their Canadian Heritage is to prevent nourishment of different identities but rather to assist immigrants develop their lives in Canada by ensuring their own cultural heritage is part and parcel of the mainstream of the social Canadian Community. The various usage of multiculturalism, has led to uncertainty among the Canadian citizens on what the concept really means. Dewing, Michael and Leman, Marc. â€Å"Canadian Multiculturalism.† Parliamentary information and Research Service. 16 March 2006. 03 April 2011. https://lop.parl.ca/sites/PublicWebsite/default/en_CA/ Dickerson O. M et al. An Introduction to Government and Politics: A Conceptual Approach. Toronto: Nelson Education Ltd. 2010. Good, Kristin. Municipalities and multiculturalism: the politics of immigration in Toronto and Vancouver. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 2009. Neijmann, Daisy. The Icelandic voice in Canadian letters: the contribution of Icelandic-Canadian Writers to Canadian Literature. Carleton: Carleton University Press. 1997. Nelson, Charmaine and Nelson, Antoinette C. Racism, Eh? a critical inter-disciplinary anthology of race and racism in Canada. Ontario: Captus Press Inc. 2004. Sugimoto, Sayaka and University of Toronto. Multiculturalism: A discourse analysis of the Citizenship and Immigration Canada and Canadian Heritage websites. Ottawa, Heritage Branch.2008. Wilson, Rob and Dissanayake, Wimal. Global/local: cultural production and the transnational imaginary. NY: Duke University Press. 1996.

Term Paper on What are the causes and effects of Rapid population Essay

Term Paper on What are the causes and effects of Rapid population growth in third world countries - Essay Example According to the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA 1999) the world population is expected to reach a total of 9.1 billion in 2050 and all of the growth will take place in the less developed countries. This means that there will be significant increases in the populations of countries of Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, parts of Asia and Eastern Europe. Overpopulation results from a lower death rate and a higher birth rate. One of the major causes of rapid population growth is attributed to the discoveries and improvements in science and technology. With the improvement in medical technology and the discoveries of vaccines, new medicines and the extinction of many childhood diseases, many persons have a longer life span and even if they are faced with multiple diseases medicines and foods have helped in the cure and the possibility of living longer. With the implementation of public health programs many governments have been instrumental in containing infectious diseases such as malaria and tuberculosis. More people have access to a cleaner, safer supply of drinking water. The population of most developing countries increases at two percent to four percent per year (Stanton, 2003). They hold eighty percent of the world’s population. The forty nine least developed countries in the world have the fastest growth rate. These cou ntries include Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Mali, Yemen, Malawi. The three projected possibilities indicate a large increase when compared with the population explosion of the 1950’s. It also shows an increasing trend that may continue to grow well beyond the year 2050. Many families in developing countries, although they have access to family planning advice and methods still prefer to have large families which may be due to traditional or religious reasons or a combination of

Self-Regulation and graduate students Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Self-Regulation and graduate students - Essay Example The research scope is based on The McClelland theory (Schermerhorn, Hunt & Osborn, p. 15). This identifies the presence of nAch - need for achievement, nAff - need for affiliation, and nPower - need for power in themselves and in others to be able to create work environments that are responsive to respective need profiles. The aim of this project is to establish what components of the common graduate student's internal and external environment and how this may impact their ability to self-regulate in the learning environment, based on the graduate student's perspective. This can be considered important because, while anyone can read about motivation, understand the actual environment that supports internal motivation can lead to a better understanding of how to create a self-regulated learning environment. The final results will allow for an environmental perspective on the forces that guide the graduate student towards self-learning or away from it. Understanding how the internal and external environment impacts the graduate student's capability to be a self-regulated learner can assist in developing stronger methodologies and resources for the graduate student. McClelland's theory describes three different types of personalities and the techniques that motivate them. "A high-need achiever will prefer individual responsibilities, challenging goals, and performance feedback, a high-need affiliator is drawn to interpersonal relationships and opportunities for communication. The high-need-for-power type seeks "influence over others and likes attention and recognition" (Schermerhorn, Hunt & Osborn, p. 15). The need for achievement is defined by Schermerhorn, Hunt & Osborn as, "the desire to do something better or more efficiently, to solve problems, or to master complex tasks" and is commonly referred to as "nAch" (2003). McClelland has developed his Theory of Acquired Needs. He states that amongst our needs is the need for affiliation (nAFF). The need for affiliation is "the desire to establish and maintain friendly and warm relations with others." Need for Achievement (as internal motivation) Bruce Tuckman at the The Ohio State University presented his Tripartite Model of Motivation for Achievement: Attitude/Drive/Strategy* to the Symposium: Motivational Factors Affecting Student Achievement - Current Perspectives. Annual Meeting of the American Psychological Association, Boston, August 1999. He presents the need for achievement as the following: "a model of motivation for achievement that includes three generic motivational factors that influence outcome attainment : (1) attitude or belief about one's capability to attain the outcome; (2) drive or desire to attain the out

Company Law Legal Organisations Essay Example for Free

Company Law Legal Organisations Essay Introduction Thor plc is a Public Limited registered company as per the provisions of Companies Act 1985, listed in London Stock Exchange.   A public limited company must have at least two directors to manage the business affairs of the company apart from a qualified company secretary.   Further public limited companies are also permitted to offer shares to the public to raise funds by way of public offer of shares to a minimum value of   Ã‚ £50,000. Thor plc is a commercial catering company   which has both shares and debentures to its credit.   A public limited company is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association which details the entire internal and external boundaries of a director beyond which a director cannot act in any manner.   Chapter 2 Section 171-177 of Companies Act 2006   provide about scope and nature of general duties of a director. Some of the important general duties are : Duty to act within powers and in accordance with the company’s constitution (MA) and exercise powers dutifully.(Sec.171) Section 172 states that a director must promote and work to the success of a company in bona fide and in good conduct for any long term decisions, in the interests of company employees, fostering the business relationship with business suppliers, customers and others, consider the company’s operations, its impacts on environment     and community.   A director must have interest to maintain the reputation of the company. Section 173 states that a director has the power to exercise independent judgment which is in accordance with the provisions and compliance of legal provisions enabled by Companies Act 2006 and authorized by Company’s constitution and which is not restricted and in contradiction with the agreement entered into between the director and the company. Section 174 states that a director must exercise reasonable care, skill and diligence. Section 175   provides that a director is in a position to always avoid a conflict of interest. Section 176 provides that a director must not accept any benefits   from third parties. Third parties means a person other than the company, a person acting on behalf of a company, an associate body or a body corporate. Section 177 provides that a director can always declare interest in a proposed transaction or arrangement. The proposed interest must be disclosed or declared either in a meeting with other directors, by a notice to other directors in accordance with Section 184   (notice in writing) or Section 185 (general notice). A director need not disclose interest in case the director is of the opinion that (a) the proposed interest for a transaction may give rise to a conflict of interest. (b) To an extent, if other directors are aware of transaction. ( c) The proposal need to be considered in a meeting of directors or by a committee of directors appointed for this purpose under company’s constitution. Section 178 deals with civil consequences of breach of general duties by   a director. Companies Act 1985 imposes a statutory prohibition that it is a criminal offence if a director without the prior permission of the Board, considers an option to sell or buy shares or debentures.   Insider trading is a criminal offence under Financial Services Act 1986 as per sections 61-62A when a private investor or person suffers a loss from breach of statutory duty which is caused by a director. Under Criminal Justice Act 1993 Part V, if a person knowingly commits insider trading, it will be considered as offence if, buy or sell shares is performed in a regulated market, where there is intermediary professional. Encourages another person to deal with such proposals of insider trading. Disclosure of information to persons who are outside of office, employment or profession. All the above offences are penalized either with fine or imprisonment of up to seven years. Mary in the capacity of a director, is entitled to sell Thor Plc shares which are held by Mary in the position of a director only after the prior intimation to the Board and after a resolution has been passed to that extent that certain number of shares held by Mary, the director of Thor plc can be sold. Mary has committed a serious offence by neither intimating the Board about selling of shares, nor took the consent of the Board in which case,   Mary has invited penalties under Companies Act 2006. Further, Mary has also encouraged another shareholder Graham to sell shares by revealing the confidential business information about the company which is also another serious offence which was not supposed to be performed by a director who is in the Board of a company. Mary as director has violated all the legal rules of Companies Act 2006 and has violated the rules of Thor plc. In view of the above, Mary is either required to pay a penalty or seek assistance from a legal practitioner 2(a) In October 2008, certain of the codified directors’ duties come into force. Explain briefly the relevant fiduciary duties which will be applicable prior to that date Directors have the major decision making power in a company. No other position in a company is greater than the position of a director.   The duties of directors are designed in a way that companies’ interests are protected, shareholders interests are protected in order to make corporate business as transparent and efficient.   There are many rules, statutory duties and fiduciary duties for a director’s position which have to be fulfilled in accordance with Companies Act 1985 and as amended by Companies Act 1989.   The government is of the opinion that codification of directors’ duties which are included in the Companies Act 2006, which was granted permission from Royal Assent on 8th November, 2006, ensures the law to be consistent and also enables directors to not to breach any duty that is written in law. Prior to the codification of directors’ duties, the fiduciary duties were prevalent which are briefly explained as below. Further fiduciary duties are of two categories. (1) Duty to act in good faith in the interest of the company and not for any collateral purpose. (2) Duty to not to permit conflict of personal interest with that of duties to be discharged as director of a company.   Ã‚  Fiduciary duties can never be breached by a director wherein case, the director would be held responsible for any loss suffered thereof.   Any profit or loss that is made from the discharge of duties by   a director, must be disclosed to the company in all respects.   Directors owe duties to the company only and not to individual members.   A director must disclose any interest in a proposed contract or a contract in a meeting of the directors of the company.   Director’s service contract must be kept available for inspection by the members.   Service contracts for more than five years must be approved in a general meeting.   Further a director must notify the company about any personal interest in shares of the company.   Personal liability for a director is more when   a director is participating directly or indirectly in fraudulent trading in the event of a company being liquidated or wrongful trading when a company is being declared as an insolvent and the court holds director as liable. When a company is in insolvent liquidation, the directors of the company are not eligible to incorporate another company in the same name or similar to the existing name for a term of five years. In case if a director is floating another company with the similar name, director becomes personally liable for the debts of such new company. Further an officer or director who signs cheques or orders for goods on behalf of the company is also held personally liable for all the transactions of the company, when the name of company does not appear on cheques or order documents.  Ã‚   Company records have to be kept at the registered office for inspection of company law officials or such other authorized persons as per Companies Act 2006. Fiduciary duties of a director are of equal source of personal liability as that of general duties of a director.   All fiduciary duties are self-explanatory whereas all general duties are specific and task-oriented for each director.   Breach of director’s duties result in either as offence, personal liability or termination of directorship as per the provisions of Companies Act 2006. There are totally four directors in Edu-con Ltd who are managing the business affairs of the company.   The constitution of Edu-con Ltd is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association of the company which details the powers and duties of directors of Edu-con Ltd and further statutory laws and provisions of Companies Act 2006 apply to Edu-con Ltd for both filing the required statutory documents and for detailing the duties of directors of Edu-con Ltd.,   All the four directors of Edu-con Ltd for responsible for execution of general duties as well fiduciary duties of the company. Part 10 Chapter 1 Section 154 – 169 of Companies Act 2006 details about appointment and removal of directors. Chapter 2 of Part 10 Section 170 – 177 of Companies Act 2006 details about general duties of   directors. Section 252 of the Companies Act 2006 details about persons connected with a director. Section 253 of the Companies Act 2006 details about members of director’s family.   Section 254 states about a body corporate with which the director is connected.   Vera Freet lives with her partner, Bertram Boss who owns a business by name â€Å"Bell Agentis†. Vera Freet did not disclose partner Bertram Boss in any Board meeting and neither while selling the land adjacent to â€Å"Bell Agentis† for value  £350,000 to Edu-con Ltd., whereas it is important for a director to disclose about family members and also about any interest in business proposal that is related to the business management of Edu-con Ltd., Wilson Rabbit who is another director of Edu-con Ltd., has earned a commission of  £900 for awarding a printing contract to Bees Books Ltd.,   In this aspect, Companies Act 1985 states that disclosure of transactions that are within a sum of    £1000 in a financial year need not be disclosed by a director as long as it is a secret commission in terms of monetary benefit earned by a director. It is also important that the acts of directors are within the purview of Articles of Edu-con Ltd., and considered not as an offence.   However it is important that the Board must be notified about the paying of commission by Bees Books Ltd., to the director even though it is a small amount,   for all good purposes and to keep the transparency of the transactions. According to the EU Directive when a company is taken over by another company, existing board or change in board effects the value of   the company. In the present case, Edu-con Ltd has been taken over by another company, and subsequently there is also a change in the board members which means the existing four directors of Edu-con Ltd no longer carry the position of director. Any transactions that are still in term period do not hold good when a director ceases as board member which is relevant in the case of   Wilson Rabbit who has been receiving commission from Bees Books Ltd for printing contract. Similarly the land that is acquired from Bell-Agentis can also be reconsidered whether it should be retained by the new board members.   The new board has every right and authorized to write-off all the transactions that were exercised by previous board basing on the interest of the new board and for making the business good. Conclusion Companies Act 2006 is yet to come into force effectively by the end of the year 2008 as there are many changes in Company Reform Bill to bring order to all the existing UK companies and for all the new companies that are being incorporated. However it is important to always refer Companies Act 1985 as well Companies Act 2006 for deriving the maximum benefits in the matters related to directorships and financial related matters. References Companies Act, 2006 Reviewed 14 April 2008 http://194.131.210.216/eappub/includeimages/2007041722C1FAUHD_Companies%20Act%202006.pdf Company Law guide http://www.youngandpearce.co.uk/corporat.htm Companies Act 2006 and duties of directors Reviewed 17 April 2008 http://www.bytestart.co.uk/content/legal/35_2/companies-act-directors-duties.shtml Companies Act, 2006 Reviewed 14 April 2008 http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2006/pdf/ukpga_20060046_en.pdf Explanatory Notes to Limited Liability Partnerships Act 2000 Chapter 12 Reviewed 14 April 2008 http://www.opsi.gov.uk/ACTS/acts2000/en/ukpgaen_20000012_en_1 Partnership Act, 1890 Reviewed 14 April 2008 http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/manuals/bimmanual/BIM72505.htm http://www.opsi.gov.uk/ACTS/acts2006/ukpga_20060046_en_1 http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/si2007/uksi_20072194_en_7 http://books.google.co.in/books?id=zb7VqRT4hOgCpg=PA44lpg=PA44dq=selling+of+shares+by+director+of+a+company+is+a+criminal+offencesource=webots=9RfouwoVBzsig=8REfcxgg1RLBiW-dxrG-4ioh6uwhl=en#PPA52,M1 UK Government’s new Company Law Reform Bill Reviewed 14 April 2008 http://www.mallesons.com/publications/2005/Dec/8221850W.htm

Essay examples --

Description of superstorm sandy â€Å"Superstorm Sandy† is the unofficial name for Hurricane Sandy, the deadliest and the most destructive hurricane of the 2012 hurricane season. It was a category three when it was at its peak. It was also the 18th storm named and the second major hurricane in the year 2012. While the hurricane was at its category two, it hit the Northeastern United States and was the largest Atlantic hurricane ever in terms of diameter with winds spanning 11,000 miles. The overall damage caused by the hurricane amounted to $68 billion dollars, a total only exceeded by Hurricane Katrina. Furthermore, the hurricane led to the death of 286 eased in the 20th century, there is still argument on whether Steps can be taken to decrease the negative effects of GCC While human beings have the ability to destroy the planet, they have also the ability to protect the planet. Global climate change is a significant problem in one country or one person to solve. However, every person can contribute to a positive change and influence others to do the same. The first step to tackle the problem is informing others about global climate change, global warming, and their causes. According McCright and Dunlap (2011), education about the subject is the first important step in taking an action because it will make people start to change their lifestyle. Additionally, governments must come up with new regulation in the energy industry, which are the main producer of carbon dioxide, According to Nanda (2011), preventing global climate change requires a series of changes to maintain a lifestyle that people are used. The author argues that carbon emissions need to be stabilized before the year 2016. This is to counter any inexorable changes to t... ...l climate change is unreal, objective studies have shown that the impacts of global climate change are with us. These impacts include extreme weathers such us El Nià ±o, La Nià ±a, frequent strong hurricanes, drought, global rise in sea level, and increase in average global temperature. Global climate changes are brought about by human activities such as deforestation and burning of fossil fuel. Therefore, steps to combat climate change starts with the education of people so that they can change the lifestyle. Governments must establish legislation than allows conservation and rehabilitation of damaged forest, and reduce the burning of fossil fuel and. Furthermore, money must be issued to help people adapt to the already occurring impact of climate change. In addition, government must also put preventive measure to protect people and material from any potential impacts.

Seventeen and Maybelline

Talisha Jackson Professor Benjamin Foster Writing 121 10/29/2012 Seventeen and Maybelline Seventeen is a cheap, popular magazine whose pages are full of various fashion or cosmetic tips, articles, and advertisements. Seventeen also focuses on the unknown details of popular stars, movies, celebrities and television shows. Maybelline Cosmetics is a well-known, expensive brand of makeup which is owned by L’Oreal. I will be analyzing both the Seventeen magazine and a Maybelline advertisement, to decide if the particular ad could be placed in the magazine.On the cover of the 2012 August edition of Seventeen is the Filipino actress Shay Mitchell. She is shown smiling while leaning against a white wall her arms are firmly crossed in front of her, showing off her blue bracelets and ring. Her brown hair is being blown back by an unknown force, revealing her blue and purple earrings which match her bracelets, purple lopsided shirt and purple flower patterned denim jeans. Right next to S hay in bold teal letters is the television series she’s in â€Å"Pretty Little Liars†, and under that in smaller plain text, is â€Å"Spoiler Alert! The wild plot twist she didn’t even see coming. Shay’s head is slightly covering the magazine’s title â€Å"Seventeen†, and surrounding her are the main topics of this edition. Such as: â€Å"Redo-Your-Room—For Free†, â€Å"Back-To-School Preview†, â€Å"805 Fashion & Beauty Ideas†, â€Å"Free nail polish†, â€Å"Best Jeans for your Body & Budget†, and â€Å"The Guy’s Secret Thoughts (what he’s not telling you)†. They’ve also posted the URL for their website in small orange print at the bottom right corner. August is the month where most students in high school or college are getting ready for going back to school, or are already back in school.Three of the main articles in this edition are about cheap ways to redo your entir e appearance. The ‘Back to School Preview’ article is full of pictures of women who are promoting make-up or hair products, and telling the readers ways to achieve these unique styles and what to buy. Such as the Hot Chocolate style â€Å"Upgrade your everyday earth tones with rich chocolaty color on eyes and lips. You get an A+ when the finish is matte. † The article tells the reader to buy MAC Pro Longwear ($20) and NARS Pure Matte Lipstick ($25) n order to achieve this look. Judging by the time this edition came out, some of the main topics, and the fact that this section of the article tells the reader that she’ll get â€Å"An A+ when the finish is matte† is safe to say that this magazine targets women in high school through college who want to get the best deals on clothing/cosmetic products and are interested in changing their look. Unlike most magazines, Seventeen does not have a table of contents. It does, however, number its pages which tot als up to 175 pages.Within these pages are advertisements for cosmetic products such as Covergirl, Maybelline, Pantene, and NYC. Covergirl dominants these with 5 full page ads, two of which are located in the first couple pages of the magazine. Pantene and Maybelline aren’t too far behind with 2 full page ads each, and NYC is in last place with 1 full page ad. The first thing you see when you open the magazine is the CoverGirl ad for their ‘Clean’ brand of cosmetics. This ad features Taylor Swift, whose skin looks gray and contrasts with her bright blue eyes and salmon colored pink lips.In quotations under Taylor is â€Å"why do I love clean? Because it’s sensitive to my skin† and under that a small description of the product. The other cosmetic ads are similar only promoting other products like eye shadow, mascara, primer, nail polish, etc. The cosmetic advertisements within the magazine itself reveal that the readers are interested in make-up, but only products which enhance their features and hide their blemishes’. Seventeen attempts to incorporate all different kinds of young women into their magazine.In the first 51 pages alone they have 49 models who are a minority, and 58 who are Caucasian. These models claim almost equal time as both the main model in the advertisement and as the supporting models. This edition of Seventeen doesn’t include one article or advertisement promoting weight loss or any form of dieting. Instead they have a small article written by an editor who promises that the Seventeen magazine will â€Å"not edit a model’s face or body†, â€Å"always features models who are real and healthy looking†, and to† celebrate all different types of bodies and people†.Although skinny models dominant the magazine itself, models of all different shapes and sizes have their place somewhere in its pages. Seventeen includes everyone in its pages, and caters to any type of young women who is into fashion. The women are not the only thing that ranges. Being a cheap magazine, Seventeen’s advertisements promote not only expensive brands such as Express and American Eagle but cheaper brands such as Target and Jcpenny.One of their main articles is about shopping for jeans on a budget, which delivers the readers some options for picking out jeans to match their funds. This ‘article’ is seven pages long, shows seven different brands of jeans and how much they cost. In the Aeropostale ad they show three women running arm and arm. The first female on the left of the ad is wearing floral jeans, the girl in the middle is wearing acid green skinny jeans and the last girl is wearing coral colored skinny jeans.All of those jeans cost around $25, while the adjacent ad’s jeans average around $55. Throughout the magazine, Seventeen has also added in several coupons, like buying a pair of Aeropostale jeans for $20, and another one for 20% off your entire purchase at Bed, Bath, and Beyond. They’ve also placed a coupon for free mini nail polish, and tips on how to redecorate their room for free. These show that the readers of the magazine include people from all different income levels and don’t cater to one particular income level.Advertisement is a multi-billion dollar industry which is always looking for new ways to sell the consumers a product they usually don’t need. It plays with the consumer’s wants, needs, fantasies, and insecurities to market their item, while promising that it’ll be faster, better, and more efficient than the rest. When pertaining women fashion, dieting and cosmetic products dominant much of the advertising world. The advertisements promise that if the readers wear this particular item, or use these products they’ll be attractive. The Maybelline New York advertisements’ are no different.This particular ad for Maybelline presents their new lineup o f anti-aging products, named â€Å"Instant Age Rewind†. The advertisement plays with the whole minimal effect by not including a model, not having a background and not adding any words other than the ones on the make-ups’ packaging. This in terms draws the reader’s eyes to only their products, and allows the reader to come up with their own descriptions. They probably went this way since their original â€Å"Age Rewind† advertisement was banned in the UK, for their model looking perfect through the use of Photoshop.On every bottle or tube of the five â€Å"Age Rewind† products, clearly displaces the words â€Å"Instant† and the word â€Å"New†. The word Instant promises that the effect will happen instantaneously. That as soon as the customer puts the product on their face, they’ll instantly look younger. The word new either means that this is an entirely new product, or a slight modification of a previous product. Other than à ¢â‚¬Å"New†, there is no other weasel word, which means that the product promises to instantly make the customer appear younger, and not â€Å"Virtually instant†.Both of these words will help market their product by promising the readers a brand new product which will instantly make them look younger. In the ad the five â€Å"Age Rewind† products are lined up left to right, starting with the â€Å"Finishing Powder†, then the â€Å"Skin Transforming Primer†, â€Å"The Eraser†, â€Å"Radiant Firming Makeup†, and ending with the â€Å"Conceal†. Just by reading the names of the products, you already have a slight perception of what the product is suppose to do. The â€Å"Skin Transforming Primer† is supposed to hide every blemish, wrinkle, and age spot while making the customer look younger. The Eraser† is supposed to ‘erase’ all of the blemishes hopefully permanently, and the â€Å"Radiant Firming Makeupâ €  is supposed to firm the consumers face while giving it a radiant glow. Whether these products do this or not, the titles themselves is enough to sell to people who want to look younger. All of these products are either packaged in glass or plastic, with a burgundy colored plastic lid, top, or cover. The burgundy color helps attract the attention of possible customers, while standing out from the rest of the cosmetic products, which are normally red, yellow, or purple.Burgundy is a more mature color than most of the other color choices, which will help in attracting the older generation of women. Maybelline’s â€Å"Instant Age Rewind† products are aimed at the older generation of women who want to reverse time and look younger. The Anti-aging products are aimed at women in their late 30s and beyond. The ad will not fit in with the Seventeen magazine, which is aimed at women in their late teens to early twenties. Seventeen’s readers are more worried about hi ding pimples rather than turning back the wrinkles they don’t have. Therefore this will not be a product they’re interested in.

The Death Penalty Is Unconstitutional - 1758 Words

1. What year and in what case did the US Supreme Court decide that the administration of the death penalty was unconstitutional? Provide a compelling statement form the opinion in this case. 1972, Furman v. Georgia. The opinion said, â€Å"[t]he Court holds that the imposition and carrying out of the death penalty in these cases constitute cruel and unusual punishment in violation of the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments.† 2. Highlight three procedural facts related to the death penalty outlined by Bedau in the second essay. The Supreme Court ruled that the mandatory death penalty was unconstitutional in 1976. By the 1950s, it was not uncommon for both state and federal appellate courts to review a defendant’s capital conviction. In recent†¦show more content†¦In other words, the government should minimize suffering. Therefore, the Minimum Invasion argument would stand against the use death penalty. Opponents of this argument claim that sometimes things are not equal and the criminal may deserve more than a minimal punishment, deserving, in fact, the death penalty. 8. Provide an argument for retribution and one against (citing the essayist for each side from the text). Louis P. Pojman provides an argument for retribution as he states, â€Å"The moral justification of punishment is not vengeance, but desert. Vengeance signifies inflicting harm on the offender out of anger because of what he has done. Retribution is the rationally supported theory that the criminal deserves a punishment fitting the gravity of his crime† (p. 57). Therefore, retribution is not based on hatred for the criminal, but is the belief that the criminal deserves to be punished in proportion to his crime, whether or not the victim or anyone else desires it. Retribution, as explained by Louis Pojman, supports the death penalty as it proposes that those who have taken a life deserve to lose their own life. Hugo Adam Bedau provides an argument against retribution as he states, â€Å"Retribution does not yield a coherent and comprehensive system of punishment† (p. 42). Beau argues that the principle by itself does not provide a defense for the death penalty; it is fully satisfied by a lesserShow MoreRelatedCapital Punishment Of The United States961 Words   |  4 Pagescrimes are subject to facing the death penalty. Pickens shares, â€Å"Capital crimes are considered to be treason or terrorist attacks against the government, crimes against property when life is threatened, and crimes against a person that may include murder, assault, and robbery.† Dating back to 1608, the execution of George Kendall is believed to be one of the first recorded cases of capital punishment in the United States (Pickens). Kendall was sentenced to death for aiding the Spanish, which wasRead MoreThe Death Penalty And The Supreme Court1747 Words   |  7 PagesThe Death Penalty and the Suprem e Court The death penalty is a controversial topic that has been brought to the United States Supreme Court many times. According to the Oxford dictionary, the death penalty is the punishment of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime . Usually the death penalty is administered for murder, attempted murder, or intent to kill. It started off being administered by hanging, but then evolved to the electric chair and is now administeredRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Not Be Legal1740 Words   |  7 PagesThe death penalty is a controversial topic that has been brought to the United States Supreme Court many times. According to the Oxford dictionary, the death penalty is the punishment of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime . Usually the death penalty is administered for murder, attempted murder, or intent to kill. It started off being administered by hanging, but then evolved to the electric chair and is now administered thro ugh lethal injection. From 1940 to 2014Read MoreSocietyS Impact Pertaining To Juveniles And Death Penalty.1448 Words   |  6 PagesSociety s Impact Pertaining to Juveniles and Death Penalty The juvenile death penalty and in turn the death penalty are a much-debated topic. Society has conflicting views on the two topics, and these views have impacted the laws concerning the death penalty and juvenile death penalty. Eventually, societal views have made changes to both issues over time. The Death Penalty The death penalty is â€Å"death as a punishment given by court of law for very serious crimes. It is also referred to as capitalRead MoreDebate on the Death Penalty in America1482 Words   |  6 Pagesthat Simmons was guilty of first degree murder and he was sentenced to death. 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It later states in this book that if Simmons had received the death penalty then that would have violated his eighth and fourteenth amendment rightsRead MoreCapital Punishment Should Be Banned1515 Words   |  7 Pagesduring the famous Salem Witch Trials. These days the use of the death penalty has become an anachronism. In recent times has capital punishment become a place for argument to those supporting and those opposing the death penalty. Capital punishment should be federally banned for its inconsistencies in proving to be a deterrent to crime for targeting people of color and for being unconstitutional. It has been thought that the death penalty would inevitably discourage people from committing feloniousRead MoreCapital Punishment Research Paper1425 Words   |  6 Pagesjustice system is a complicated area of government; not all states enforce the death penalty, because criminal punishment is a subject left for the states to decide (Banner, 2002). There are multiple methods of execution available to enforce the death penalty; different states enforce different methods, even multiple methods (Death Penalty Information Center, 2010). There are some people that argue the death penalty is a form of cruel and unusual punishment and should be prohibited by the constitutionRead MoreEssay about 8th Amendment1153 Words   |  5 PagesThe Eighth Amendment The 8th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States prohibits cruel and unusual punishment, as well as the setting of excessive bail or the imposition of excessive fines. However, it has also been deemed unconstitutional by the Supreme Court of the United States (according to the Eighth Amendment)to inflict physical damage on students in a school environment for the purpose of discipline in most circumstances. The 8th Amendment stipulates that bail shall notRead MoreEssay about The Eighth Amendment1138 Words   |  5 PagesThe 8th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States prohibits cruel and unusual punishment, as well as the setting of excessive bail or the imposition of excessive fines. However, it has also been deemed unconstitutional by the Supreme Court of the United States (according to the Eighth Amendment)to inflict physical damage on students in a school environment for the purpose of discipline in most circumstances. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The 8th Amendment stipulates